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A Study on Health of High School Students

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KMID : 0608419930060020089
±èÇмø ( Kim Hak-Soon ) - Ã»ÁÖ°íµîÇб³

Abstract

This study intended to examine closely the reasons which influence the health status and to health behavior of teenagers and plan the developemnt of the school health education. The subject of this study was the boys, and girls¡¯ high school students in Chonguy city. The number of them was totally 632 and the period was from July 9 to 14 ,1990.
1. The Health Status of Teenagers.
I have examined closely the health status teenagers. They nswered they continued to go to school, ever though the majority of teenager and troubles in their sleeping and felt sick. As for one¡¯s health, most of teenagers were in a good condition and were sometimes worrying about their health condition.
2. The Degree of Intersest and Responsibilities of Teenagers for Their Own Health.
In the responsibility of teenagers for their own health the answer,¡¯ my health depends on my taking care of it ¡¯, had the highest grade, 4.67. And the answer, ¡¯I am in a good health condition because I have taken of my health very well¡¯, had the lowest average, 4.1. In the degree of interest of teenagers for their own health, the problem of studying had the highest degree, 4.48 and the use of drugs, the smoking behavior, masturbation, the drinking behavior and the birth control were the lowest degree.
3. The Health Behavior of Teenagers.
In this part, teenagers performed about 64 percent¡¯s health behavior on the pint of 3.37.
4. The Comparsion of the Health Behavior, the Healt Responsibility and the Health Interest of the Subject According to the General Characteristics.
The results were as follows :
1) There are siginificantly different in the health behavior according to sex (t=6.23, p<.001), smoking experience (t=5.33,p<.001), living place (t=5.09,p<.001), ranking of brothers (F=4.19, p<.01), economic situation (F=6.57, p<.001).
2) There are siginificantly different in the health respondibility according to sex (t=2.31, p<.05), experiened by disease (t=1.92, p<.05).
3) There are significantly different in the health interest according to the chronic disease experience of family (t=3.29, p<.001), smoking experience(t=2.71, p<.01).
5. The Correlation of Health Behavior, the Health Responsibility, the Health Interest and the Health Locus of Control of the Subject.
The health behavior showed the positive correlation with the health responsibility (r=.2906, p<.001), and the health responsibility showed the positive correlation with health interest (r=.0938, p<.01). Also the health behavior showed the positive correlation with powerful others health locus of control (r=.2606, p<.001), and internal health locus of control (r=.2023, p<.001), the health responsibility showed the positive correlation with internal health locus of control(r=.4541, p<.001), and chance health locus of control (r=.1352, p<.001), and the health interest showed the positive correlation with interanl health locus of control (r=.0920, p<.001), powerful others health locus of control (r=.1907, p<.001), chance health locus of control (r=.1191, p<.01). On the basis of the above result, we can find the fact that the interest of teenagers for their own health is increasing. And so, it is necessary for the school health management to establish the new curriculum which strengthens the health education for the planning of one¡¯s desirable health management. Besides we need efforts to develop the standard scale through the analysis of all reasons which influences the teenagers health status and health behavior.
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